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Fall Flower Meanings: What Mums, Sunflowers and Orange Roses Say About Gratitude

Written by Floral Concepts - Houston

Long before greeting cards, people used flowers to say what they felt. In the Victorian era, whole bouquets were built as coded messages, and many of those meanings are still with us today. Fall flowers carry some of the warmest ones: gratitude, loyalty, abundance and friendship.

That makes autumn blooms a natural fit for Thanksgiving, a holiday all about saying thank you. Here's what the most popular fall flowers mean, and how to use them on your table or in a gift this season.

Fall Flowers

The Meanings Behind Popular Fall Flowers

Chrysanthemums (Mums)

Meaning: joy, optimism and long life.
Mums are the signature flower of autumn in the United States, blooming in rich golds, rusts, burgundies and creams just as most summer flowers fade. Their many-layered petals and long vase life have made them a symbol of cheerfulness and longevity.
For Thanksgiving: Use mums as the backbone of a centerpiece. They last well over a week and fill space beautifully. One note: in some cultures, white chrysanthemums are associated with funerals, so for a family with those traditions, choose warm colors or another flower.

Sunflowers

Meaning: adoration, loyalty and warmth.
Young sunflowers turn to follow the sun across the sky, which is why they've long stood for devotion and steady loyalty. Their bright faces also make them a symbol of happiness and the harvest season.
For Thanksgiving: Nothing says "thank you for being in my life" like sunflowers. They're perfect for a host gift or a friend's table, and they're a safe choice in homes with pets.

Orange Roses

Meaning: enthusiasm, gratitude and fascination.
Roses each carry a message by color. Red means love and pink means admiration, while orange sits between friendship and passion. It's energetic, warm and full of appreciation, which makes it the ideal Thanksgiving rose.
For Thanksgiving: Mix orange roses into a fall bouquet to say "I'm grateful for you" to a host, a coworker or a friend without the romance of red.

Alstroemeria (Peruvian Lily)

Meaning: friendship, devotion and mutual support.
Alstroemeria's slightly twisted petals are often said to represent the twists and turns of friendship, and the way good friends stay close through them. It's also one of the longest-lasting cut flowers, often looking fresh for up to two weeks.
For Thanksgiving: An ideal Friendsgiving flower and a smart choice for any centerpiece you want to outlast the leftovers.

Carnations

Meaning: admiration, gratitude and affection.
Carnations have been loved for centuries, and their meaning shifts with color: pink for gratitude, red for admiration and deep love, white for pure affection. They're hardy, ruffled and generous with their blooms.
For Thanksgiving: Pink or rust carnations add soft texture and a quiet "thank you." They're also great value, so they help a centerpiece look full on a budget.

Wheat

Meaning: abundance, prosperity and a good harvest.
Wheat is one of the oldest harvest symbols in the world. Bundles of grain have decorated autumn tables for generations as a wish for plenty in the year ahead.
For Thanksgiving: Tuck a few wheat stems into an arrangement or tie a small bundle at each place setting for an easy harvest touch.

Berries (Hypericum and Bittersweet)

Meaning: abundance, celebration and good fortune.
Clusters of red, orange and burgundy berries signal the ripeness of the season. In folklore, hypericum was even hung in homes for protection and good luck.
For Thanksgiving: Berries add color and texture between the flowers. Keep decorative berries away from children and pets, as many aren't meant to be eaten.
Fall Flowers

How to Use Fall Flowers to Say Thank You

For the host: sunflowers and orange roses in a vase say "thank you for having us."
For family you can't visit: a mixed fall bouquet with mums and alstroemeria says "thinking of you."
For a friend: alstroemeria and sunflowers celebrate loyalty and friendship.
For your own table: a low centerpiece with mums, carnations, wheat and berries brings the whole harvest story together.
For a coworker or client: orange roses and carnations show appreciation, professionally.
Pair your flowers with a short card. Even a simple "I'm grateful for you" means more when the flowers say it too.

Keep Your Fall Flowers Fresh

Recut stems at an angle and change the water every two days.
Keep arrangements away from the oven, heating vents and fruit bowls.
Remove fading blooms so the rest stay fresh longer.
Most fall arrangements last 5 to 7 days, and mums and alstroemeria often last longer.

Find Flowers That Say It for You

Whether you want to say thank you, welcome or I'm thinking of you, there's a fall flower with the right message. Browse our autumn flowers and Thanksgiving flowers, or order flower delivery in Houston from our local shop. Need them today? Same-day delivery is available on weekdays when you order by 1 PM.